The power to grant clemency, to reduce sentences and to parole with respect to such prisoners may not be exercised except on the decision of the Government or Governments which imposed the sentence in each instance, and on the recommendation of Japan.Japanese government, now a sovereign entity, immediately began working "to grant clemency, to reduce sentences and to parole with respect such prisoners." And many did get reduced sentences and parole. Those who were killed by the Tribunal's death sentences were officially described as "公務死" (deaths while in service under captivity) in May 1952 by the Japanese Minister of Justice. The main motive for this was, not justification of militarism, but to give a legal status so that their families (wives and children) can receive compensation. If they were criminals, their families could not get legal compensation. The efforts were mainly pushed by antiwar Socialists. So there was not much controversy at that time. Therefore, strictly speaking, under Japanese laws, they were not "war criminals". Of course, years later, some people took advantage of this change of status and gave them an excuse to enshrine "war criminals" in Yasukuni since they were legally no longer criminals.
2022年3月29日火曜日
strictly speaking, under Japanese laws, they were not "war criminals"
Chibakun:
"Aren't there class A war criminals enshrined there?"
Not under Japanese laws.
After accepting The Treaty of San Francisco in April 1952 and according to its Article 11,
シリアの暫定首相、「安定と平穏」を呼びかけ 政権移行に向けた協議開始
https://www.bbc.com/japanese/articles/c05pm0q3ryjo シリアの暫定首相、「安定と平穏」を呼びかけ 政権移行に向けた協議開始 画像提供, Telegram 画像説明, シリアの暫定首相に任命されたムハンマド・アル=バシール氏 202...
-
https://apnews.com/article/united-methodist-lgbtq-clergy-general-conference-acabe18fe22b6838e3005ad8895534fa United Methodists repeal longs...
-
The bubble economy in Japan originated in the 1980s amid trade friction with the US and the Plaza Accord of 1985. The accord led to a shar...
-
https://skepticalscience.com/What-does-CO2-lagging-temperature-mean.html What does CO2 lagging temperature mean? Posted on 12 October 20...